AMD was out of the DX11 stable more than 6 months before nVidia. It has now shipped and sold more than 25 million Direct X 11 graphics solutions. In addition to being first for DX11, Eyefinity is also a key focal point as the cards on test today can support between 3 and 6 displays via a single card … later on we will test some current games over a 3 screen setup. We'd love to have had a single card head-to-head across multiple screens, but nVidia are still trying to catch AMD in this regard and can't yet support more than a pair of monitors on a single card. We expect nVidia to rectify this in its next generation design, the GTX600 series.
The HD6950 will cost £220 on release and the full blown Radeon HD 6970 will be around £280 inc vat, two very attractive price points if they can deliver the goods.
That sees a straight line up between the GTX570 and the Radeon HD 6970 (more on that in a future review). At the same time, the Radeon HD6950 will cost slightly more than an overclocked GTX460. AMD state it has no direct target, but for us it is the replacement for the HD5850 of yesteryear.
There is a way to line the GTX580 up against the Radeon HD 6970 – and that's in a multi card configuration. Buying a pair of GTX580 cards will cost you about the same as three Radeon HD 6970 cards. So if you have around £840 to spend on graphics, both companies have a solution for you.
Now that we have the pricing and market positioning out of the way, lets have a look at the architecture.
When the HD6900 series was in development, AMD's goal was to enhance compute architecture and geometry performance while maintaining high levels of power efficiency. AMD have refined the VLIW4 architecture and have a dual graphics engine design with asynchronous dispatch.
This new configuration allows for up to 24 SIMD engines and 96 texture units with rendering improvements, including enhanced anti aliasing performance. This is all aided by a 256 bit GDDR5 memory interface.
All stream processing units now have an equal share as the T unit design has been made redundant. Special functions (transcendentals) now occupy 3 of 4 issue slots. Greater utilisation than the previous VLIW5 design offers a 10% improvement in performance per mm2 and a simplified scheduling and register management.
The upgraded rendering back end system allows for Coalescing of write ops and the 16 bit integer (unorm/snorm) ops are twice as fast as before. The 32 bit FP (single/double component) ops are between twice and four times as fast.
The new asynchronous dispatch architecture design means that multiple compute kernels can be executed simultaneously. Each of these kernels has its own command queue and protected virtual address domain. DMA engines are dual bidirectional for faster system memory reads and writes. Flow control has been further improved with this design and there are now faster double precision operations.
The 6900 platform also brings AMD's 8th generation tessellator to the fore – this is a dual rate geometry configuration with off chip geometry buffering.
The dual graphics engines can now process two primitives per clock with tile based load balancing and a 2x transform and backface cull rate. With dual rasterisers and up to 32 pixels per clock, this new tessellation performance is up to three times better than the HD5870 – the last class leader.
AMD are also offering new Anti Aliasing (EQAA) modes with their newest driver. New MSAA modes with up to 16 coverage samples per pixel. Additionally the number of colour and coverage samples can be independently controlled offering better quality with the same memory footprint. They are compatible with Adaptive AA, Super Sample AA and Morphological AA.
Morphological Anti Aliasing is a post process filtering technique which is accelerated by DirectCompute. It delivers full scene anti aliasing and is not limited to polygon edges or alpha tested surfaces. It bring speed benefits to the front, when compared against super sampling. The performance is similar to edge detect CFAA but it applies to all edges. The best thing is that it is compatible with any DirectX 9/10/11 application including games with no AA support and is simply enabled by Catalyst Control Center.
AMD have a sample of the modes in action (see above) and while it perhaps isn't the best example, it gives a rough approximation of the edge improvements.
AMD have introduced new PowerTune Technology, which is able to lock a GPU TDP output level to a pre determined level. An integrated control processor monitors the GPU activity in real time and it dynamically adjusts the clock to enforce the TDP.
This means that the user has a direct control setting over the GPU power draw, rather than just indirect clock/voltage tweaks. AMD state that their system provides an algorithmic approach to help ensure consistent performance across the product range.
The settings are available in the AMD Overdrive tab in CCC and it ties in with overclocking tools, allowing users to increase board power limis and also (just as importantly) to decrease limits for improved power draw and thermals in applications that demand high performance.
I gotta say man, I dont know how you continually produce reviews of this quality on an almost daily basis. fantastic article.
Sapphire are the boards to get, either them or XFX, but I like that aluminum case, might be handy for my camera odds and ends 🙂
Absolutely brilliant. I like this new range from AMd anyway, not sure why the negative vibes are being seen by some people. its all about the price.
I think its a nice idea when you can’t release a card with a custom cooler due to AMD launch restrictions. Ship it in a cool aluminum box. Nice job Sapphire, well worth the extra. id use that for my collection of playing cards :p
mega review. and more mega products from the best company on the planet 🙂 I still want a 1100T though, what first !?
my plan for 2011 is this.
Get my credit card cleared. Get another 24 inch screen, then get a 6950 for 3 screen heaven. Might be May by the time it happens, but thats the plan.
Ok, I have a question for all you AMD fanboys. Have the catalyst drivers improved any? last time I used these cards (few years ago) they were terrible.
tempting, but im willing to spend £320 on a sapphire special cooler version without the aluminum box 🙂 fingers crossed the 6970 appears after christmas. I can wait until then, ill be drunk for two weeks anyways.
Its pretty good value, one of those cases is around £50 to buy in a photography store. not sure about cutting holes into the padding however, that might be tricky
We need a poll to find out the percentage of readers here who use a 3 screen setup. id be surprised if its more than 5%. even a poll asking how many people might be thinking of it next year. seems a lot of money to me still.
The pricing on scan is very high http://www.scan.co.uk/Search.aspx?q=sapphire+HD6970
The pricing went up earlier. http://www.overclockers.co.uk/showproduct.php?prodid=GX-255-SP&groupid=701&catid=56&subcat=1752
I am all for the HD6970 at 280-300, but once it hits 340, its only 50 less than the GTX580 which is much more powerful.
Mark it may be 340, but its extra for the case with this edition. The GTX580 is still around 420 inc vat in UK.
Actually ive seen it for £400. same one they reviewed on Kitguru http://www.yoyotech.co.uk/item-detail.php?products_id=4370825
The 6950 impresses me more as I have a 5850 and ive never seen the performance improvements broken down like that so clearly. It is a hell of a price. 220 is affordable, but 340 is a significant payment for a GFX. Might look into one once I sort out the missus and kids at xmas.
This is the best deal ive seen right now for a 6970 http://www.overclockers.co.uk/showproduct.php?prodid=GX-148-OK&groupid=701&catid=56&subcat=1752
I dig this concept from Sapphire, but for reference cooling? ill pass. surely their vapor or toxic cards are due in jan. before the 6990.
When is the game out? (vietnam), due in a day or two isnt it ?
3 in CFx looks awesome lol. bit expensive though. bit hot too !
50 quids worth of game is very good. Means the metal box is free.
I just orrdered this. Was going to buy the game at Christmas and the add-on. And I need a new card, I’ll pay it off in installments!
Nice to see the improvements from the last gen. Quite big too
6970 is Better value than 570, I only need one more screen then I will upgrade
I’m already on 6970 cfx and it’s brilliant.
Cant wait to get this game, my christmas is sorted
Only thing that puts me off is the noise. I’m waiting on the heatpioe versions, like powercolors modded ones
Very good review, found it educational too. Never knew just how much they have been improved. One site i read said the 6970 was slower than 580 so it basically sucked
It’s almost April 2011, the 6990 series is out and still no 6970 TOXIC or VAPOR cards.
Close to losing all faith in Sapphire.